MGT501 - Management and Organizational Behavior Mod 4 Case Assignment Essay

MGT501 - Management and Organizational Behavior Mod 4 Case Assignment - screen ExampleThere argon no things present in a corporation that are non part of the conclusion. All things are. Now, that may mean that they negatively affect or positively affect the finishing but they are still part of it. The refining consists of attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors of social and ethnic groups as well as patterns of language, dress, eating habits, activities of daily living, and attitudes. It also includes attitudes toward other culture, health beliefs and values, spiritual beliefs or religious orientation and attitudes toward children, women, men, marriage, education, fetch and recreation (Chitty & Black, 2007). As one can see culture is all that we are personally as well as corporately.Organizational culture is a cross-section of all of the cultures that its employees bring with them. National culture is just that. For example, the United States has a totally different culture than Mexi co but a Mexican-American organization has a culture that is part of both cultures brought by the employees and blended. Corporate culture is a set of common understandings of meanings that are shared by a group or system of knowledge, standards and beliefs.(au.af)All employees are affected by the overall corporate culture. However, employees and managers are different subcultures of the corporate culture. The vigilance staff have a culture of their own in which they have behaviors that are expected of them, values that they believe in and assumptions that they make. The same holds authentic of employees. The working staff is a combination of the two in which there is a blending of the managements beliefs and the employees beliefs. In the Culture Crash case study there were some truly important differences in the cultures of the management staff and the employees. In this case the cultures were so different that the employees did not know what to expect when the merger initiatory happened. However, eventually they merged into the culture provided and

Cross-culture management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Cross- grow focusing - Essay ExampleSome of the major(ip) economic indicators of internationalization such as FDIs, international sales and overseas profits have been exhibit steady rise over the years. Enhanced multinational operations have led to increased multi culturalism in the organization. This has subsequently led to greater interaction and cohesiveness among employees and managers coming from different cultures and backgrounds. The information of cross cultural management necessarily focuses on studying behavioural aspects of individuals in the organizations located in different cultures and nations in the world. These studies essentially focus on the description and comparison of organizational behaviours across nations and cultures. More importantly it focuses on the interaction between people coming from different cultures and working in the same organization. These studies argon instal to be extremely useful for organizations while devising their strategies. Multina tional organizations pay particular attention to the study of these literatures as it helps them devise international strategies. These literatures depicts past circumstances and puts ahead evidence of different multi-cultural situations and their implications at the study which essentially contributes relevant and crucial factors based on which organizations devise international strategies and policies (Adler, 1983 p.1). The project seeks to bring forth usefulness of these academic literatures on national cultures which help MNCs devise their strategies. In this context, it brings forth the major cultural differences between the developed, underdeveloped and developing nations and also the typical differences existing between the western and eastern cultures of nations. Those aspects are essentially focused on which influences international strategies of organizations. Usefulness of the academic literature on national culture for helping a MNC devise its strategy Team working and functioning Multinational organizations are normally characterized for conducting transnational projects. They are also conducted with the purpose of saving the cost of double parallel works in subsidiaries and making the maximum use of complementary resources. For more than 20 years, researchers have focused and shown that management practices necessarily remain embedded in national cultures and they have also regarded that the search for an effective and universal management style is meaningless. According to the views of Alderfer & Smith, (1982) individuals embedded in a particular culture tend to have and tract certain common world views (Chevrier, 2003, p.142). These include particular ways of cooperating, conflict management, authority acceptance, or guileless communication techniques. According to dIribarne, Henry, Segal, Chevrier, & Globokar, 1998 Triandis, (1994) researchers conducted on cross cultures depicts that national cultures can explain variations in lieu betwee n 25% and 50%. However, there has not been any clear establishment of the fact that diverseness of world views affects team functioning positively or negatively. The conclusion derived from empirical research brings forth interracial views on the subject (Chevrier, 2003, p.142). On one hand it is advocated that the diversity of worldviews

Sony Reels from Multiple Hacker Attacks Case Study

Sony Reels from Multiple Hacker Attacks - Case Study casefulThis act of stealing an individuals private and personal information and then impersonating them is referred to as the deplorable act of identity theft (Easttom, 2011). But there is a lack of customers who draw reported that their identities have been stolen due to the Sony debacle.This writing will focus on several questions related to the case. The writing focuses on the hold out of tone endinges that Sony has already realized and Sony might be facing in the coming years. These losses be both a monetary and non-monetary in nature. These losses take on the monetary loss of $171 million that Sony expects to brook as a result of the series of hacking activities that have been carried out against them. These losses even include the loss of market share in the market of online gaming and other online transactions (Conn, 2002). These losses even include the effort and money that Sony will have to invest in order to get b ack on track. The writing even focuses on Sony Companys responsibility towards the safeguarding of the information of its prestigious clients and the measures that Sony could have interpreted in order to protect the customers and the actions it will have to implement in future to save their occupation from hackers. Sony could have taken various measures in order to protect its customers these measures includes the hiring of White Hat Hackers who are hackers busy for the purpose of securing computer systems from the vulnerability of hacking (Wilhelm, 2013).The writing further focuses on measures that need to be taken in order to deter professional hackers from indulging in the future.

Evaluating nursing practice through theories and models Essay

Evaluating nurse practice through theories and models - Essay ExampleModels become necessary when representations of various interactions among different concepts needs to be shown and patterns established. Theories should be able to give treat practice the foundation it needs in order to assume more knowledge in the argona and provide the direction such a nursing nonrecreational practice needs to take (Alligood & Tomey, 2002, pp.56-78). The paper looks at these nursing models and theories and in particular addresses the Florence Nightingales Legacy of affectionateness Orem Theory and Paplaus Theory and points out their underlying theoretical and testify base for all(prenominal) of them. The strengths and weakness of each of these theories are also discussed. A case study will be carried out on peerless of these models and theories to help illust rank its application further. This case study involves how to take care of peripherally inserted central catheter pediatric patie nts for chemo therapy purpose long term care. The peripheral IV devises are those cannula that are inserted into a peripheral vena that is small for purposes of therapy in cases where medications, blood products or fluids need to be administered to patients. The peripherally inserted central catheter devices or PICC are usually inserted into brachial veins or basilica or cephalic veins and do get into the large vein or superior vena cava. Little is however known regarding the risk of complications in applying these devices to paediatric patients with crabmeat who are under chemotherapy (Callaghan, et al., 2002, pp.256-64). This will be further illustrated by taking into account the metaparadigms in nursing application such as infection Control of this condition, relevant education that is needed, health situation, the environmental setting, and the var. of nursing required. A... The objective of this research is to acquire a better insight of nursing models and theories. There ar e various models that have been put forward in the nursing profession to help in the evidence based practices. Some of these models and theories include, but not limited to, Florence Nightingales Legacy of Caring, Orems Theory, Paplaus Theory, Neumanss Health business concern System Model, Myra Estrin Levines The conservation model, and Patricia Benners Primacy of caring, among others. Indeed the importance of models and theories in nursing profession cannot be overemphasized because they hold a critical point in the evidence-based nursing practice which cannot be ignored if nonrecreational practice is to be upheld. These concepts are very useful in the success of any nursing skipper in providing healthcare to his or her patients. The theoretical models discussed above have been used in various medical settings in assisting patients cope and deal with their conditions.Paediatric patients on chemotherapy need special care. PICCs are a excerpt for patients who need long-term IV ac cess and many practitioners would choose PICCs due to the fact that they are immutable and pose fewer problems when it comes to insertion and their removal after use. There is however a high rate of complication with cancer patients when PICCs are used, especially during chemotherapy. But that aside, the fact that these PICCs do not require a surgical procedure, less pain experienced during insertion, and ease of removing them after use, make PICCs preferred for patients especially paediatric patients under chemotherapy.

Role, Significance and Impact of Multi-Agency Working in Childcare Essay

Role, Significance and Impact of Multi-Agency Working in Childc be - Essay ExampleIn ferment with disabled children, families experience better relationships with serve along with improve level of access to them and improved quality of life with reduced stress (Sloper, cited in Improving outcomes for children 2007). This is also true in the facet of healthcare. In projects targeting mental health of children, there has been a reduction in the proportion of children with clinically epochal problems, with children showing better pastime with school (Kurtz & James, cited in Improving outcomes for children 2007).Multi-agency working involves patient counselling, taking a great deal of time and care in dealing with children as well as parents when necessary. The counsellors are facilitators of information who aids sensitive share-out of information in a very respectful manner without violating confidentiality (McGinnis 2008, p.128). cooperative working and information sharing amon g the different services is a key factor in enhancing childrens welfare. grass and personal contacts of practitioners from different agencies with each other help resolve issues of concern (Cleaver et al. 2008, p.105). Collaborative working of services helps recognise the different needs of a child and the relationships between the different aspects of a childs life. Information sharing helps in early identification of childrens additional needs to help them reach their potential. Identifying with parents and sharing information with them receive a key role in understanding children and enhancing their well-being. Videotapes of children both at play and at work, at home and in school, can be exchanged which help to keep parents up-to-date on the childrens attainment as well as help staff to understand certain behaviour of children which they would have imbed difficult to comprehend. Information sharing also helps the staff in having an insight into the childrens cultural backgro und. This can help in the childrens development in the cognitive and socio-behavioural aspects (Whalley & Dennison 2001, p.137).It is the goal of the Government that by 2010 all schools will propose access to a core offer of extended services including childcare, study support activities, parenting support and specialized support services with wider community access to information and communication technology, sports and arts facilities, and adult learning ( broaden schools 2009). Extended support can bring about a significant improvement in children by identifying their individual problems, which they face outside of school and are intractable, and tackle them effectively, thus enabling teachers to give more wariness to teaching. These services can also support parents through and through information sessions and parenting programmes, thus ensuring better parental involvement in the childrens activities.Positive impact in preventative workMulti-agency involvement in preventativ e work has brought about positive results in children including improved behaviour, better relationships, enhanced education and increased well-being. The results of the On overlay programme effectively demonstrate these effects. On Track is a research-based preventative programme for crime reduction, which through multi-agency partnerships

Iraq's Future Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Iraqs Future - Essay moralIronically, the aftermath of the usurpation has created instability and uncertainty that has never been experienced before in the ancient narration of the Iraq. The Iraki pot, especially women and children have borne the brunt of the invasion. United states should not have invaded Iraq because rather than instilling hope, the Iraqi people are languishing in despair, instead of ensuring security for all, the caller lives in perpetual fear of attacks. The United States invasion destabilized the multicultural Iraqi society and destroyed the unique political structure that has served the country for many generations. Since conviction immemorial, Iraqi people have coexisted peacefully in spite of their diverse backgrounds. The United States led multitude invasion completely destabilized this coexistence, creating hatred among the existing groups in the country. Although Saddam Hussein rule created ethnic and sacred animosity in Iraq, the aftermath of the United States invasion catalyzed the ethnic tensions, which almost brought the country at the wand of civil war in 2007, a situation that has never been experienced before in the invoice of the country (Jabar, 3). According to Amatzia and Barry (52), Iraq is predominantly an Arabic country consisting of Kurds, Turkmen, Assyrians and Arabs. Iraqi Arabs are the majority, comprising of about 75% of the supply population. The Iraqi Arabs are divided into two major religious groups, comprising of Shiite and Sunni Muslims (Pollack, 116). The aftermath United States invasion resulted into a protracted conflict between the two Islamic factions resulting to loss of lives of thousand Iraqi citizens and horrible humane crisis. Currently, Iraq has the second highest number of internally displaced persons in the creative activity, estimated at over 1.8 million people (MIT Centre for world-wide Studies). About 5 million Iraqis have been displaced since 2003 invasion (MIT Centre for Intern ational Studies). Sectarian war, between the Sunni and Shiite factions has intensified, causing death, displacements and widespread insecurity (Jabar, 12). United States should not have invaded Iraq because it did not have weapons of mass destruction. One of the major motivations for attacking Iraq was to destroy the capacity of the country to develop weapons of mass destruction, including biological and chemical arsenal, in concomitant to destroying alleged terrorism cells (Jabar, 6). Every sovereign country has the right of protecting its citizens and possession of weapons is one of the slipway of defending its people. Iraq was not an exception, unless there was concrete evidence that the weapons were intended for other purposes. Iraqi was said to be in the process of developing nuclear weapons that could have destabilized peace in the Middle East and the world at large (Pollack, 39). However, after the ouster of Saddam Hussein, no weapons of mass destruction were discovered. In stead, the country alkali and rich ancient heritage was ruined and vandalized. The military invasion was therefore unwarranted and was based on misleading intelligence. Iraq, which is considered as the cradle for human civilization had rich heritage that defined the multicultural society as the precursor of modern development (Pollack, 94). Most of historic artifacts were destroyed during the invasion, undermining the rich heritage of Iraqi people. The suitability of a political system in a particular country is determined by its effectiveness in addressing and solving the challenges facing its citizens (Jabar, 13). Prior to the United States military invasion, Iraq had

The Concept of Status Consumption With Regard to How a Marketer Might Essay

The Concept of Status Consumption With Regard to How a Marketer Might be adapted to Use Status to Market a Specific Brand or Product Type - render ExamplePeople with high degree of honour in bon ton are simply referred to realize billet. Logically, spate with high favorable status have much recognition than mickle with low social status. In this direction, there are muckle who believe that real success in life has to do with the attainment of status. Regrettably though, Waytz (2009) observes that the eagerness to acquire social status leads to aggressive and self-defeating behaviour. However, once achieved, fitting a individual of status or class live its benefactors with a conventional ways of life. unmatchable of these conventional ways of life has to do with what these people with social status consume thus status outlay. As there become a pedigree of standard placed on the kind of purchases people with status consume, marketing as an industry also become a benefactor if well attach with status consumption (Haruna, 2003). What is Status consumption? Schertz et al (2007) repugn that status consumption has to do with the clothed of showing off wealth to others when the good is publicly consumed ranging from applying an expensive lipstick in public to madcap an expensive car (p. 2). ... As Maiese (2004), notes in Harold (1983, 113), there could be several reasons accounting for why people would consume conspicuously but the approximately outstanding reason could be due to the fact that most societies do have some form of social hierarchy with some people in stronger, more than dominant positions, and other people in weaker, lower positions. So in other for the one-time ordinary person to be noticed and accorded necessary social respect, he or she would then resort to status consumption. Again, with the satanic still going to society as the cause of status consumption, it would be in place to argue that society expects people occupying seal ed positions to live within a certain conventional class. To this effect society always want to see people such as politicians, music icons, movie stars and sports personalities own certain property, that are tagged as expensive or of class. These are the major reasons why status consumption continues to exist among both the one-time ordinary person and the so-called people with status. There are people who put on that status consumption automatically leads to social status acquisition. This is of course another reason why people resort to status consumption. To such people, there is a level of benefit to them. Nobel Laureate economist, John Harsanyi, verbalize that apart from economic payoffs, social status seems to be the most important incentive and motivating essence of social behavior (Waytz, 2009). For this reason, people who succumb to status consumption with the hope of gaining social status take a level of psychological satisfaction of the presumed lens with which societ y sees them. Empirical Scenarios of Status Consumption single group of people